the survey of divorce incidence in divorce applicants in tehran

نویسندگان

jafar bolhari department of psychiatry, tehran psychiatry institute, and mental health research center, tehran uni

fatemeh ramezanzadeh department of obstetrics & gynecology ,vali-e-asr reproductive health research center, tehran univer

nasrin abedininia maternal, fetal- neonatal research center & vali- asr reproductive health research center, vali asr

mohammad mahdi naghizadeh department of community medicine, faculty of medicine, fasa university of medical science, fasa, ira

چکیده

objective: to study the qualification of divorce main factors so that it would be clarified proper consultation-intervention solutions to decrease it by counseling methods in the courts and counseling clinics. the divorce is categorized as the most tragic of social phenomenon, the damages and problems of which undergone by the couple and their families before and after divorce and the effective factors of this phenomenon incidence have been studied for many years. divorce has different factors and it can never clarify a specific one as the main factor of divorce. materials and methods: this survey studied the divorce creating factors in divorce applicants in tehran family courts (shahid mahalati-vanak) during 2010-2011. the applicants of sampling group were including 300 referred ones from the courts, and the research method was descriptive and cross-sectional accomplishing by structured interview. findings were shown as frequency and percent. results: the results showed that the important factors of divorce request are including in order of psychic factors (93.3%), social and cultural factors (87.3%), sexual factors (88%), economical factors (80.3%), and violence (84.3%), and it may be  multi-factors as well. conclusion: in addition to recommendation for more study in these fields, the results of this survey suggest to apply the necessary programming in teaching and counseling before the marriage as well as the necessity of informing the couple in receiving professional consults in time of problem incidence and proceeding for divorce in order to prevent from divorce incidence.

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این پژوهش با هدف "بررسی وضعیت موجود آموزش عالی مجازی در ایران و راههای توسعه و ارتقای آن " و با روش توصیفی-تحلیلی و پیمایشی صورت پذیرفته است. بررسی اسنادو مدارک موجود در زمینه آموزش مجازی نشان داد تعداد دانشجویان و مقاطع تحصیلی و رشته محل های دوره های الکترونیکی چندان مطلوب نبوده و از نظر کیفی نیز وضعیت شاخص خدمات آموزشی اساتید و وضعیت شبکه اینترنت در محیط آموزش مجازی نامطلوب است.

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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of family and reproductive health

جلد ۶، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۲۹-۱۳۷

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